Curriculum vitae

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Deokhyun Ahn

Ph.D. Candidate, Brain & Cognitive Engineering

Expected graduation: March 2027 · Available from March 2027

Reliable and efficient video understanding for social good.

Research for social good has always been my first priority, and it will continue to guide my work. I am a Ph.D. candidate in Brain & Cognitive Engineering at Korea University and a student researcher at KIST AI·Robotics.

My early work on sensing applications, including an ultrasonic SLAM helmet for firefighters and indoor drone tracking, shaped my commitment to dependable systems for real-world needs. I now study reliable and efficient video understanding: identifying anomalous behavior, understanding its temporal context, and explaining it with visual evidence.

My work connects video anomaly detection and understanding, adaptive video sampling, action recognition, and vision-language models (VLMs). Through public-safety research at KIST, I work on contextual anomaly detection and behavior analysis for real-world surveillance video.

Recent work includes BUSTER for VLM-guided anomaly detection with adaptive sampling, Where and What for contextual anomaly detection, and Look Closer for action-guided proficiency estimation.

Current focus: why vision-language models hallucinate in video anomaly understanding, and how selective visual verification can make their explanations more faithful.

Research keywords

  • Video understanding
  • Video anomaly detection & understanding
  • Adaptive video sampling
  • Efficient vision-language models
  • VLM hallucination & reliability
  • Temporal & contextual reasoning
  • Action recognition & human motion analysis
  • Video surveillance & public safety

Education

Ph.D. in Brain & Cognitive Engineering

2023-03 – Present

Korea University

Seoul, Republic of Korea

  • Expected graduation: March 2027.
  • Study contextual video understanding inspired by human cognitive processes.

M.Eng. in Electronic Engineering

2015-08 – 2020-02

Kwangwoon University

Seoul, Republic of Korea

  • Thesis: A Study on Passive Target Tracking in Three-Dimensional Indoor Environment by Using Deep Neural Network.
  • Completed 19 months of mandatory military service.

B.Eng. in Electronic Engineering (Transfer)

2013-03 – 2015-08

Kwangwoon University

Seoul, Republic of Korea

  • Transferred in March 2013 from the National Institute for Lifelong Education after completing B.Eng. coursework in Computer Engineering from March 2011 to February 2013.

Experience

Student Researcher

2023-01 – Present

Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST)

Seoul, Republic of Korea

KIST AI·Robotics Institute · Vision Intelligence Group

  • Develop public safety video systems spanning action recognition, contextual anomaly detection, and vision language models that explain anomalous behavior.

Research Intern

2022-01 – 2023-02

Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST)

Seoul, Republic of Korea

KIST AI·Robotics Institute · Vision Intelligence Group · Began surveillance video research through urban public safety projects and national research programs.

Researcher

2021-10 – 2021-12

The Korea Transport Institute (KOTI)

Sejong, Republic of Korea

Contributed to autonomous bus development through SLAM, control center systems, policy research, and coordination.

Research Grants & Projects

National R&D · video anomaly detection that uses context

Real-Time Intelligent Surveillance for Public Safety

~$24M · five year program

MSIT & MOTIE · with Yonsei University and the Korean National Police Agency

  • Analyzes about 1,000 cameras from city scale CCTV control centers for crime related anomalies and was validated in Anyang City, Korea.

Government R&D · safety services using mobile platforms

Mobile Platform for Active Safety Services

~$9.5M · five year program

Korean National Police Agency & MOTIE

New initiative

Anomaly Detection in Correctional Facilities

KIST AI·Robotics

Detecting inmate anomalous behavior in custodial environments.

Awards

AIR Outstanding Research Award

December 2025

KIST AI·Robotics Institute

In recognition of outstanding research achievements during 2025.

Excellent Paper Award, Graduate School

February 2025

Korea University

For outstanding research performance and publication of an excellent paper during doctoral studies.

Outstanding Oral Presentation Award

November 2024

KIST Academia and Research Convergence Conference

For the presentation "Multi-Aspect Contextual Dynamics for Anomaly Detection in Surveillance Videos."

Division Commander's Commendation

July 2021

Capital Mechanized Infantry Division

For a combat development proposal on reconnaissance drone AI improvement and acoustic detection using AI and big data.

Publications

Look Closer: Action-Guided Dense Visual Dynamics for Proficiency Estimation

2026

Ahn Deokhyun, Kim Hyukjin, Han Jae-Ho, Ham Bumsub, Choi Heeseung, Kim Ig-Jae, Kim Haksub

CVPRW 2026, Multimodal Human Motion Analysis (Accepted, Pitch and Poster Presentation)

BUSTER: Adaptive Sampling for VLM-Guided Unsupervised Video Anomaly Detection

2026

Ahn Deokhyun, Choi Yonghun, Han Jae-Ho, Kim Ig-Jae, Kim Haksub

British Machine Vision Conference (BMVC), Accepted

Learning Robust Representations for Few-Shot Action Recognition with Frame-Level Ambiguities

2026

Ahn Deokhyun, Jo Yongjin, Lee Ui-Seok, Park Haesol, Han Jae-Ho, Kim Haksub

IEEE Access (Submitted)

Where and What: Contextual Dynamics-Aware Anomaly Detection in Surveillance Videos

2025

Ahn Deokhyun, Jo Yongjin, Kim DongBum, Nam Gi Pyo, Han Jae-Ho, Kim Haksub

IEEE Transactions on Image Processing

IF 13.7 · Top 2.2% in Electrical & Electronic Engineering.

A Foundational Research Framework for Real-World Abandoned Object Detection: Train-Free Baseline and a Standardized Benchmark

2025

Kim DongBum, Ahn Deokhyun, Jo Yongjin, Park Haesol, Lee Sangyoun, Kim Haksub

Expert Systems with Applications

A Passive Tracking System Based on Geometric Constraints in Adaptive Wireless Sensor Networks

2018

Zhou Biao, Ahn Deokhyun, Lee J., Sun C., Ahmed S., Kim Youngok

Sensors, 18(10), 3276

2D Indoor Map Building Scheme Using Ultrasonic Module

2016

Ahn Deokhyun, Kim Nammoon, Park Ji-Hye, Kim Youngok

J. Korean Inst. Comm. and Info. Sci., 41(8), 986–994

Teaching

Teaching Assistant, Senior Capstone Project

2018-09 – 2018-12

Kwangwoon University

Seoul, Republic of Korea

Instructor: Prof. Youngok Kim

  • Assisted in managing and supporting the Capstone Design Project as a TA for 50+ students.

Teaching Assistant, Computer Architecture

2017-03 – 2017-06

Kwangwoon University

Seoul, Republic of Korea

Instructor: Prof. Youngok Kim

  • Graded assignments and provided feedback for 30+ students with Q&A sessions.

Skills

Programming

Advanced

  • Python
  • C
  • Java
  • Git
  • Linux

Machine Learning

Advanced

  • PyTorch
  • TensorFlow
  • Keras
  • NumPy
  • Pandas
  • Matplotlib

Sensing

Intermediate

  • Ultrasonic
  • Beacon
  • RF
  • Wi-Fi
  • 3-axis Accelerometer

Embedded & IoT

Intermediate

  • Raspberry Pi
  • Arduino

Languages

Korean

Native speaker

English

Professional working proficiency

Interests

Video Intelligence

  • Video understanding
  • Video anomaly detection & understanding
  • Adaptive video sampling
  • Efficient vision-language models
  • VLM hallucination & reliability
  • Temporal & contextual reasoning
  • Action recognition & human motion analysis
  • Video surveillance & public safety